Mechanism of Rhodium-Catalyzed Carbene Formation from Diazo Compounds

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title

Organic Letters

Publication Date

2007

Volume

9

Issue

9

First Page

1663

Last Page

1665

Abstract

A large and normal nitrogen-15 kinetic isotope effect of 1.035 ± 0.003 provides direct support for the proposed mechanism for the rhodium-catalyzed carbene formation from diazo compounds, which involves the fast formation of a metal−diazo complex followed by rate-limiting extrusion of N2. The large magnitude of the KIE indicates extensive C−N bond fission in the transition state.

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