Lunette mosaic panel of Christ

The lunette mosaic panel of Christ in the inner narthex of Saint Sophia. The image illustrates Christ sitting on a lyre-backed throne, representing an emperor or judge with the figure of an emperor in proskynesis, a gesture of devotion to Christ where one prostrates themself and kisses the earth at his feet. Claims suggested that the figure is Leo VI, subjugating to Christ and penance his sin of marrying four times14. Two medallions sit on either side of Christ. One medallion depicts an archangel (right) while the other shows the Virgin Mary (left) in an intercession (begging favor or advocating for another in prayer) gesture towards Christ, symbolizing her effort to help the emperor gain forgiveness for his sin.

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