Aspen Bibliography
Physiological Effects of Smoke Exposure on Deciduous and Conifer Tree Species
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
International Journal of Forestry Research
Volume
2010
Publisher
Hindawi Limited
First Page
1
Last Page
8
Publication Date
4-1-2010
Abstract
Smoke from forest fires can persist in the environment for weeks and while there is a substantial amount of literature examining the effects of smoke exposure on seed germination, the effects of smoke on leaf function are nearly investigated. The objective of this study was to compare growth and primary and secondary metabolic responses of deciduous angiosperm and evergreen conifer tree species to short smoke exposure. Twenty minutes of smoke exposure resulted in a greater than 50% reduction in photosynthetic capacity in five of the six species we examined. Impairment of photosynthesis in response to smoke was a function of reductions in stomatal conductance and biochemical limitations. In general, deciduous angiosperm species showed a greater sensitivity than evergreen conifers. While there were significant decreases in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, smoke had no significant effect on growth or secondary defense compound production in any of the tree species examined.
Recommended Citation
Calder W.J.; Lifferth, G.; Moritz, M.A.; St. Clair, S.B. 2010. Physiological effects of smoke exposure on deciduous and conifer tree species. International Journal of Forestry Research 2010 (Online: Article ID 438930):7 pages.