Aspen Bibliography
Soil organic layer thickness influences the establishment and growth of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) in boreal forests
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Forest Ecology and Management
Volume
347
First Page
209
Last Page
216
Publication Date
2015
Abstract
Abstract
In the North American boreal forest, the presence of aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) is thought to be constrained on sites where thick (>25 cm) soil organic layers (SOL) prevail. Aspen can reproduce both by seeds and suckers, but it is still unknown how SOL thickness influences both modes of reproduction. In this study, we sought to determine how SOL thickness and chemistry in black spruce dominated stands influences aspen regeneration and growth. Aspen abundance was negatively related to SOL thickness and logistic regression indicated that the probability to detect an aspen declined from 30% at SOL = 0 cm to 10% at 30 cm. Our results also indicated that aspen diameter at breast height was significantly negatively correlated with SOL thickness and black spruce abundance, and positively correlated with soil Ntot, Ca, CEC and pH. Finally, we failed to detect any significant effect of SOL on aspen mode of regeneration (i.e. seeds or suckers). Our study shows that through changes in physical and chemical soil properties, SOL accumulation equally hinders both aspen seedling germination and growth, and sucker development.
Recommended Citation
Lafleur, B., Cazal, A., Leduc, A. and Bergeron, Y. 2015. Soil organic layer thickness influences the establishment and growth of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) in boreal forests. Forest Ecology and Management 347: 209-216.