Optimizing steady point/nonpoint waste and nutrient loadings to streams
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Irrigation and Drainage Systems
Publisher
American Society of Civil Engineers
Publication Date
1993
First Page
343
Last Page
350
Abstract
A simulation/optimization {S/0) model is presented for optimizing pollutant loading to a stream while adequately protecting surface water quality. The S/0 model represents surface water quality response to point and non-point loadings via simplified constraint equations. These equations are developed before optimization via analysis of simulated system response to systematically imposed loading. Considered pollutants include BOD, ammonia, nitrate, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus (organic and dissolved). The S/0 model is applied to a hypothetical agricultural setting. Post-optimization testing of simulated system responses to optimal loadings show that the simplified constraint equations are satisfactorily accurate at predicting downstream concentrations.
Recommended Citation
Ejaz, M.S. and R.C. Peralta. 1993. Optimizing steady point/nonpoint nutrient loadings to streams. In Proceedings: Nat. Conf. on Irrig. and Drainage Eng., ASCE, Park City, Utah, pp. 343-350.