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Seasonal and Diurnal Variations of Temperature near the Mesopause from Fabry-Perot Interferometer Observations of OH Meinel Emissions

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Advanced in Space Research

Volume

21

Publication Date

1997

First Page

847

Last Page

850

Abstract

The seasonal and diurnal variations of temperature, intensity and winds within the mesopause region have been obtained, over a 22 month period, by analysing ground-based Fabry-Perot observations of the hydroxyl (OH) (6,2) Meinel band emission at 843.0 nm. Tidal variations are revealed clearly in the monthly-averaged hourly-mean temperature data. The dirrnal variations of hydroxyl temperature and intensity are usually out-of-phase, while for other emissions, e.g. O2, the temperature and intensity variations are normally in-phase. The amplitudes of the tidal variations in temperature and intensity are generally larger in winter than in summer. Throughout most seasons, the zonal and meridional winds also show pronounced tidal variations, although the largest tidal amplitudes of the winds occur in late summer and autumn.

Comments

Originally published by Elsevier in Advances in Space Research.Publisher's PDF available through remote link. May require subscription if user is not on the USU Network.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(97)00686-8

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