All Physics Faculty Publications
Constraining the black hole mass spectrum with gravitational wave observations – I. The error kernel
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
401
Issue
4
Publication Date
2-2010
First Page
2706
Last Page
2714
Arxiv Identifier
arXiv:0903.2059v2
Abstract
Many scenarios have been proposed for the origin of the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) that are found in the centres of most galaxies. Many of these formation scenarios predict a high-redshift population of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs), with masses M• in the range 102≲M•≲ 105 M⊙. A powerful way to observe these IMBHs is via gravitational waves the black holes emit as they merge. The statistics of the observed black hole population should, in principle, allow us to discriminate between competing astrophysical scenarios for the origin and formation of SMBHs. However, gravitational wave detectors such as Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will not be able to detect all such mergers nor assign precise black hole parameters to the merger, due to weak gravitational wave signal strengths. In order to use LISA observations to infer the statistics of the underlying population, these errors must be taken into account. We describe here a method for folding the LISA gravitational wave parameter error estimates into an ‘error kernel’ designed for use at the population model level. The effects of this error function are demonstrated by applying it to several recent models of black hole mergers, and some tentative conclusions are made about LISA's ability to test scenarios of the origin and formation of SMBHs.
Recommended Citation
Plowman, J. E., Jacobs, D. C., Hellings, R. W., Larson, S. L. and Tsuruta, S. (2010), Constraining the black hole mass spectrum with gravitational wave observations – I. The error kernel. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 401: 2706–2714. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15853.x
http://arxiv.org/abs/0903.2059
Comments
Published by Wiley in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Publisher PDF requires subscription and is available through this remote link.
Author post print is also available at arXiv.org and is available for download through link above.