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Thermal Convective Instability of Paramagnetic Fluids in aUniform Magnetic Field

Document Type

Conference Paper

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Bulletin of the American Physical Society

Volume

41

Publication Date

1996

Abstract

The effect of a static, nonuniform magnetic field on a laterally unbounded nonconducting paramagnetic fluid layer heated from below or above is studied using a linear stability analysis of the Navier-Stokes equations supplemented by Maxwell’s equations and the appropriate magnetic body force. Buoyancy-driven convection can be controlled by subjecting the layer to a nonuniform magnetic field. Theoretical predictions agree with experimental observations.

Comments

presented at the November APS Division of Fluid Dynamics Meeting, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc.

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