Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title

International Journal of Production Research

Volume

42

Issue

20

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

First Page

4377

Last Page

4399

Publication Date

2004

Abstract

Value creation in the supply chain has attracted considerable attention in the literature. It has typically been characterized as being the result of either external or organization spanning, or internal efforts to improve supply chain performance. Few studies have examined the simultaneous effects of internally and externally focused efforts to improve supply chain performance. Moreover, there is no discussion in the literature of the precursors or initial conditions that lead to successful supply chains. Drawing from different theoretical perspectives, two key motivators or initiators of value creation in supply chains are identified: structural mechanisms and relationship building. It is proposed that these initiators have a positive influence on value creation efforts, operationalized by the improvement of supply processes and responsiveness to customer needs (external focus), and internal production processes (internal focus). A structural equation model linking initiators and value creation mechanisms to performance is proposed and tested using data from a large sample of firms. Results suggest that firms that pay attention to initiators may derive greater benefit from their value creation efforts and thus yield improved performance.

Comments

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in the International Journal of Production Research on 2/21/2007, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/00207540410001716516

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