Description
Reptiles rely on thermal heat exchange to achieve body temperatures (Tbody) conducive to maintaining homeostasis. Diurnal changes in the thermal environment are therefore liable to influence allostatic mediation of survival processes (e.g., immunity) during environmental challenges or stressors. However, the extent to which Tbody prompts individual variation in physiology remains largely unexplored in reptiles. Our study tested how circulating energy-mobilizing hormone, energy metabolites, and immunity can vary across basal and stress-induced allostatic states for plateau side-blotched lizards (Uta stansburiana uniformis) residing in a heterogeneous thermal environment. We collected baseline and acute stress blood samples from male lizards to compare changes in plasma corticosterone (CORT), glucose, and bacterial killing ability (BKA) in relation to each other and Tbody. We hypothesized each physiological parameter differs between allostatic states, whereby stress-induced activity increases from baseline. At basal and stress-induced states, we also hypothesized circulating CORT, glucose, and BKA directly correspond with each other and Tbody. We found both CORT and BKA increased while glucose instead decreased from acute stress. At basal and stress-induced allostatic states, we found CORT to be directly related to Tbody while BKA was inversely related to CORT. We also found BKA and glucose were directly related at baseline, but inversely related following acute stress. Overall, these results demonstrate allostatic outcomes from acute stress in a free-living reptile and the role of temperature in mediating energetic state and immunity. Future research on reptilian allostasis should consider multiple environmental conditions and their implications for physiological performance and survival.
Author ORCID Identifier
Susannah S. French https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-9728
Spencer B. Hudson https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1806-8188
OCLC
1193988962
Document Type
Dataset
DCMI Type
Dataset
File Format
.txt, .csv
Publication Date
8-17-2020
Funder
NSF, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (IOS)
Publisher
Utah State University
Award Number
NSF, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (IOS) 1350070
Scientfic Names
Uta stansburiana uniformis
Start Date
6-3-2019
End Date
1-8-2019
Location
38.07° latitude, -109.56° longitude, 1559 m elev.
Language
eng
Code Lists
See the README.txt file
Disciplines
Biology
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Recommended Citation
French, S. S., & Hudson, S. B. (2020). Glucocorticoids, Energy Metabolites, and Immunity Vary Across Allostatic States for Plateau Side-Blotched Lizards (Uta stansburiana uniformis) Residing in a Heterogeneous Thermal Environment. Utah State University. https://doi.org/10.26078/NMZ7-HG82
Checksum
784f8a92a553f11f5ccb3ae8572b2fec
Additional Files
README.txt (4 kB)MD5: 9f8dec41872bc5f8a9bf360bd16b862e
uniformis_temp_stress_physiology.csv (7 kB)
MD5: 98f0a29533654c1932bc113f97c92e63