Aspen Bibliography
Gastropod intermediate hosts of lungworms (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae) on a bighorn sheep winter range: Aspects of transmission
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Canadian Journal of Zoology
Volume
68
Issue
9
First Page
1976
Last Page
1982
Publication Date
1990
Abstract
A study of the gastropod intermediate hosts of the lungworms Protostrongylus stilesi and Protostrongylus rushi was conducted on a bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis canadensis) winter range in southwestern Alberta, 1984–1985. Over 7000 gastropods were examined. Seven gastropod species were infected with Protostrongylus-type larvae: the predominant intermediate hosts were Euconulus fulvus (6.8% infected), Vertigo gouldi (5.6%), and Vertigo modesta (3.2%). Prevalence of third-stage (infective) larvae was highest in September and April, coinciding with use of the winter range by bighorn sheep. An index of lungworm availability to sheep was highest in autumn in the margins of aspen copses and in spring in the grassy openings. Copses were used extensively by sheep in autumn, and open areas were used in the spring. Presence of a mule deer (Odocoileus h. hemionus) lungworm, Orthostrongylus macrotis, was an inherent problem.
Recommended Citation
Robb, L. A. and Samuel, W. M. 1990. Gastropod intermediate hosts of lungworms (Nematoda: Protostrongylidae) on a bighorn sheep winter range: Aspects of transmission. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 68 (9): 1976-1982.