Patterns of Community Dynamics in Colorado Engelmann Spruce-Subalpine Fire Forests

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Ecology

Publication Date

1988

Issue

2

Volume

69

First Page

312

Last Page

319

Abstract

Based on a 5-stand chronosequence (>500 yr), changes are characterized for age structure, overstorey mortality, recruitment, and understorey growth in developing Picea engelmanniiAbies lasiocarpa /forests. It is suggested that stand development involves aspects of two models: an equilibrium coexistence model in which spruce and fir constitute a stable, climax community through balanced life-history strategies; and a nonequilibrium coexistence model relying on periodic catastrophic disturbance (from large-scale wildfires to small-scale tree deaths) to disrupt competitive exclusion of spruce by fir.

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