Basis Set Dependence of Protonation Reactions of NH3, OH2, and SH2

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Chemical Physics Letters

Volume

93

Issue

6

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Publication Date

12-24-1982

First Page

540

Last Page

544

Abstract

All basis sets, ranging in size from minimal STO-nG to polarized double-valence n-31G*, correctly predict that NH3 has a higher proton affinity than OH2 and SH2 but most reverses the known order of the latter two. 4-31G* results are in good agreement with experiment with regard to absolute as well as relative proton affinities of all three molecules. Further enlargement of the basis set and inclusion of electron correlation leads to no significant improvement of the 4-3 1G* results.

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