Proton Transfer between Phenol and Ammonia in Ground and Excited Electronic States

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title

Chemical Physics Letters

Publication Date

11-1996

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

262

Issue

5

First Page

567

Last Page

572

Abstract

Ab initio calculations consider the H-bonded complex between phenol and ammonia. The transfer of a proton in the ground electronic state, which would form PhO+HNH3, is highly disfavored. However, the situation changes dramatically in the first excited singlet state where the proton transfer potential develops a second minimum, competitive in energy with the neutral pair PhOH … NH3. Following electron ejection, the radical cation complex, PhOH+ … NH3, contains a very flat proton transfer potential connecting PhOH·+ … NH3 with PhO· … H+NH3. Addition of more ammonia molecules further stabilizes the proton-transfered PhO· … H+NH3 configuration.

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