Document Type

Article

Author ORCID Identifier

Wiktor Zierkiewicz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4038-5959

Mariusz Michalczyk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-6963

Steve Scheiner https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0793-0369

Journal/Book Title

Molecules

Publication Date

3-20-2021

Publisher

MDPI AG

Award Number

NSF, Division of Chemistry (CHE) 1954310

Funder

NSF, Division of Chemistry (CHE)

Volume

26

Issue

6

First Page

1

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Last Page

21

Abstract

Over the last years, scientific interest in noncovalent interactions based on the presence of electron-depleted regions called σ-holes or π-holes has markedly accelerated. Their high directionality and strength, comparable to hydrogen bonds, has been documented in many fields of modern chemistry. The current review gathers and digests recent results concerning these bonds, with a focus on those systems where both σ and π-holes are present on the same molecule. The underlying principles guiding the bonding in both sorts of interactions are discussed, and the trends that emerge from recent work offer a guide as to how one might design systems that allow multiple noncovalent bonds to occur simultaneously, or that prefer one bond type over another.

Included in

Chemistry Commons

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