Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Behaviour & Information Technology

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Publication Date

5-25-2026

Journal Article Version

Accepted Manuscript

First Page

1

Last Page

45

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Abstract

The rise of short-form content (SFC), such as reels and stories, has transformed social media use, encouraging urgency and overconsumption that can lead to harmful clickbait interactions. Despite this, few studies have examined how the unique features of SFC shape user behaviour or explored effective ways to protect users from clickbait in these formats. To address this gap, we began with an exploratory focus group study with five participants to identify properties of SFC that influence user behaviour; building on these insights, we conducted a co-design study with 20 participants, where they shared their experiences with clickbait reels through storyboards and developed contextual interventions. We then evaluated these interventions through an online survey with 164 participants. Our findings provide mixed results in evaluation of context-aware co-design and introduce context-specific strategies, such as curiosity diffusion and social credibility, for mitigating clickbait in SFC.

Available for download on Tuesday, May 25, 2027

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