A holistic strategy for adaptive land management
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
Volume
67
Issue
4
First Page
105A
Publisher
Soil and Water Conservation Society
Last Page
113A
Publication Date
2012
Abstract
Adaptive management is widely applied to natural resources management (Holling 1973; Walters and Holling 1990). Adaptive management can be generally defined as an iterative decision-making process that incorporates formulation of management objectives, actions designed to address these objectives, monitoring of results, and repeated adaptation of management until desired results are achieved (Brown and MacLeod 1996; Savory and Butterfield 1999). However, adaptive management is often criticized because very few projects ever complete more than one cycle, resulting in little adaptation and little knowledge gain (Lee 1999; Walters 2007). One significant criticism is that adaptive management is often used as a justification for undertaking actions with uncertain outcomes or as a surrogate for the development of specific, measurable indicators and monitoring programs (Lee 1999; Ruhl 2007). In this paper, we argue for a more holistic and systematic approach to adaptive management.
Recommended Citation
Herrick JE, Duniway MC, Pyke DA, Bestelmeyer BT, Wills SA, Brown JR, Karl JW, Havstad KM (2012) A holistic strategy for adaptive land management. J. Soil Water Conserv. 67: 105A-113A, 10.2489/jswc.67.4.105A
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