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Document Type
Factsheet
Publisher
Utah State University Extension
Publication Date
10-13-2026
First Page
1
Last Page
9
Abstract
Concern about low water levels in the Great Salt Lake has contributed to the development of water markets in Utah. Water markets enable the voluntary transfer of water or water rights from right holders to other people or entities in exchange for compensation. In general, these transfers are more likely to occur if a water rights holder can make more money by selling their water (or water rights) to another user rather than using it themselves. Willingness to engage in water transfers also depends on the ease of transactions, confidence in the water market, and confidence in the ability to exit the market. One type of voluntary, market-based water transaction is water banking, where a water rights holder, without forfeiting their water rights, can transfer water to a water bank, reducing transaction costs and streamlining state approvals.
Recommended Citation
Truman, A., Becker, K., Behrens, M., Null, S., Yost, M., & Hotaling, S. (2026). How water banking can help refill the Great Salt Lake [Fact sheet]. Utah State University Extension.