Reshaping Couple Configurations That Get in the Way of Relationship Repair and Healing
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Family Process
Volume
59
Issue
3
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
Publication Date
7-23-2019
First Page
1334
Last Page
1352
Abstract
In the context of relationship trauma, partners' reactive patterns of engagement can disrupt and derail attempts at relationship correction and healing. A circumplex typology of couple patterns of engagement in relational trauma context is defined in terms of partners' underlying views of self in relation to other (VSIRO). VSIRO is conceptualized along a continuum anchored at opposite poles by inflated (self-aggrandizing) versus collapsed (self-abnegating) VSIRO, with a balanced (egalitarian) VSIRO, characterized by accountability and forbearance, as the target position. The circumplex model delineates four problematic couple configurations—a dejected couple, a taker–enabler couple, an ultimate fighting couple, and a debtor–collector couple. Where problematic engagement occurs, therapists need to reshape couple engagement toward the balanced, egalitarian position prior to relational trauma work. Clinical vignettes depict these couples and springboard an analysis of unique needs and interventions associated with each couple configuration. Reshaping couple patterns of engagement using a circumplex model of couple configurations is an essential prerequisite to effective and ethical relational trauma work.
Recommended Citation
Butler, M. H., *Spencer, T. J., & Seedall, R. B. (2020). Reshaping couple configurations that get in the way of relationship repair and healing. Family Process, 59, 1224-1352