“The Disrepute of the Old Revolutionary Utopias” and Conrad's Nostromo : Disparaging and Forgetting Democratic Innovation in Late Nineteenth-Century Mexico and Colombia

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

The Latin Americanist

Volume

61

Issue

2

Publisher

University of North Carolina Press

Publication Date

6-7-2017

First Page

169

Last Page

192

Abstract

Why have we forgotten nineteenth-century Spanish America’s innovative experiments with democracy? The sense that Spanish America’s nineteenth-century experience with democratic republicanism was defined by failure, corruption and farce was not a reflection of reality but of a late-century elite project. Around mid-century, many Mexicans and Colombians had expressed great confidence in their nations’ experiments with democratic republicanism. However, beginning in the 1870s, an intellectual and political current emerged that sought to rewrite the region’s experiences with democracy and republicanism as a sham. Conrad adopted this view in his influential novel Nostromo, seen by many as an accurate reflection of reality, instead of as a reflection of an elite intellectual project to denigrate a history of democracy to suit their interests.

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