Document Type

Course

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Physics 3710 – Intermediate Modern Physics, Spring 2018

Publication Date

1-8-2018

First Page

1

Last Page

5

Abstract

In the hot early universe, prior to the epoch of nucleosynthesis, even the most primitive nuclear material—i.e., protons and neutrons—could not have existed. Earlier than 10–5 s or so after t = 0 , the universe would have been a hot soup consisting of the most elementary of particles—photons, electrons, positrons, neutrinos, quarks, and gluons. We now turn to the,” “Standard Model of Particle Physics,” our current understanding of these elementary building blocks and their interactions. The Standard Model of Particle Physics (SMPP), developed in fits and starts over the past 50 years, is a quantitatively predictive theory of subatomic matter. It accurately describes the structure of matter at the smallest length scales yet probed, just as the Standard Model of Cosmology (SMC)—the FLWR spacetime (including cold, dark matter and vacuum energy)—accurately describes the structure of matter at the largest observed length scales. The SMPP and SMC are not only complementary in scale, they are also complementary in “force”: the SMC is only about gravity, while the SMPP says nothing about gravity at all.

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