Document Type

Course

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Physics 3710 – Intermediate Modern Physics, Spring 2018

Publication Date

1-8-2018

First Page

1

Last Page

4

Abstract

Beyond the Standard Models

As noted in SM 8 there are problems with the standard model of particle physics that beg for resolution. Indeed, there are significant unknowns concerning the standard model of cosmology as well—for example, what really is “inflation” and what preceded it? The latter suggests the need for the unification of gravity and quantum mechanics. In addition, both models involve bizarre empirical parameters. Why are the elementary particle masses so wildly different? Why are the strengths of the interactions so different? What is dark matter? What is dark energy and why is its density so small? Why is the energy density in the Higgs field so (relatively) small? According to many theoretical physicists, this hodgepodge of properties is “unnatural” and requires an explanation.

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