"Chick Flicks" as Feminist Texts: The Appropriation of the Male Gaze in Thelma & Louise
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Women’s Studies in Communication
Volume
23
Issue
3
Publication Date
2000
First Page
277
Last Page
306
Abstract
Through an explication of the female gazes underlying the narrative structure of the 1991 film Thelma and Louise, this study suggests explanations for the movie's wide appeal among women spectators. The film's female gazes undercut and appropriate the dominant male gazes typical of mainstream Hollywood cinema by using mockery as a narrative device to illustrate the sexism inherent in the male gaze, and it is precisely this appropriation of patriarchal construction that offers pleasure to women spectators. Three narrative devices structuring the film's mockery are explicated: stereotypes of lecherous and testosterone-crazed men; depicting men as spectacles for women's attention; and the celebration of women's friendships. The result of the devices of mockery is a strong female gaze that challenges, resists and defies patriarchy, and opens the film's text to a feminist reading.
Recommended Citation
_____. (2000). “‘Chick Flicks’ as Feminist Texts: The Appropriation of the Male Gaze in Thelma & Louise.” Women’s Studies in Communication 23 (3), 277-306