Cycle Extendability in Graphs and Digraphs
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Linear Algebra and its Applications
Volume
435
Issue
7
Publisher
Elsevier
Publication Date
2011
First Page
1513
Last Page
1519
Abstract
In 1990, Hendry conjectured that all chordal Hamiltonian graphs are cycle extendable, that is, the vertices of each non-Hamiltonian cycle are contained in a cycle of length one greater. Let A be a symmetric (0,1)-matrix with zero main diagonal such that A is the adjacency matrix of a chordal Hamiltonian graph. Hendry’s conjecture in this case is that every k×k principle submatrix of A that dominates a full cycle permutation k×k matrix is a principle submatrix of a (k+1)×(k+1) principle submatrix of A that dominates a (k+1)×(k+1) full cycle permutation matrix. This article generalizes the concept of cycle-extendability to S-extendable; that is, with S⊆{1,2,…,n} and G a graph on n vertices, G is S-extendable if the vertices of every non-Hamiltonian cycle are contained in a cycle length i greater, where i∈S. We investigate this concept in directed graphs and in particular tournaments, i.e., anti-symmetric matrices with zero main diagonal.
Recommended Citation
Beasley, L.B., D. E. Brown, Cycle Extendability in Graphs and Digraphs, Linear Algebra and its Applications, 435:7 (2011) 15131519.