Symmetries, Conservation Laws, and Variational Principles for VectorField Theories

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Proceedings of the Cambridge Philisophical Society

Volume

120

Publication Date

1996

First Page

369

Last Page

384

Abstract

The interplay between symmetries, conservation laws, and variational principles is a rich and varied one and extends well beyond the classical Noether's theorem. Recall that Noether's first theorem asserts that to every r dimensional Lie algebra of (generalized) symmetries of a variational problem there are r conserved quantities for the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations. Noether's second theorem asserts that infinite dimensional symmetry algebras (depending upon arbitrary functions of all the independent variables) lead to differential identities for the Euler-Lagrange equations.

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