Mixtures of coal ash and compost as substrates for highbush blueberry
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science
Volume
127
Issue
5
Publication Date
6-1-2002
First Page
869
Last Page
877
Abstract
Bottom ash from a coal-fired power plant and two composts were tested as components of soil-free media and as soil amendments for growing highbush blueberry ( Vaccinium corymbosum L.). Combinations of ash and compost were compared to Berryland sand, and Manor clay loam, and compost amended Manor clay loam. The pH of all treatment media was adjusted to 4.5 with sulfur at the beginning of the experiment. In 1997, plants of ‘Bluecrop’ and ‘Sierra’ were planted in 15-dm 3 pots containing the pH-adjusted treatment media. The first substantial crop was harvested in 1999. At the end of the 1999 season, one half of the plants were destructively harvested for growth analysis. The remaining plants were cropped again in 2000. Yield and fruit size data were collected in both seasons, and leaf and fruit samples were collected in 1999 for elemental analysis . The presence of coal ash or composted biosolids in the media had no detrimental effect on leaf or fruit elemental content. Total growth and yield of both cultivars was reduced in clay loam soil compared to Berryland sand, whereas growth and yield of plants in coal ash–compost was similar to or exceeded that of plants in Berryland sand.
Recommended Citation
Black, B.L. and R.H. Zimmerman. 2002. Mixtures of coal ash and compost as substrates for highbush blueberry. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 127(5): 869-877.