Class

Article

College

College of Engineering

Department

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department

Faculty Mentor

Tadd Truscott

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Abstract

Experimental evidence suggests the limit of human tolerance to water impact from free-fall is approximately 48 m, any free-fall water impact from greater heights are likely to be just as fatal as free-fall onto a solid surface. The danger comes from the impulse force reaching a high peak in a very short time span. One way of reducing the impulse is for another object to impact the surface first. We present a canonical consecutive sphere impact study showing that a sphere creating an underwater cavity reduces the impulse impact force felt by a trailing second sphere. Our proposed non-dimensional time parameter called the Matryoshka number (Mt) theorizes four different consecutive sphere impact modes, and experiments show a significant impact force reduction of up to 79% can be achieved. Prospective applications of this strategy range from aiding thrill-seeking bungee jumpers to water landing air-crafts, missiles, and even the splash-down of spaceship capsules. So if you ever find yourself in a bind bracing for impact onto a water body, just throw whatever you have in your hand into the water and aim for the splash zone. You might just avoid any debilitating injuries! Presentation Time: Thursday, 1-2 p.m. Zoom link: https://usu-edu.zoom.us/j/87293114488?pwd=QmxrWlM0TnB1RWdPbnkvRE9WZEZIZz09

Location

Logan, UT

Start Date

4-12-2021 12:00 AM

Included in

Life Sciences Commons

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Apr 12th, 12:00 AM

How to Survive a Cliff Jump: Throw Something!

Logan, UT

Experimental evidence suggests the limit of human tolerance to water impact from free-fall is approximately 48 m, any free-fall water impact from greater heights are likely to be just as fatal as free-fall onto a solid surface. The danger comes from the impulse force reaching a high peak in a very short time span. One way of reducing the impulse is for another object to impact the surface first. We present a canonical consecutive sphere impact study showing that a sphere creating an underwater cavity reduces the impulse impact force felt by a trailing second sphere. Our proposed non-dimensional time parameter called the Matryoshka number (Mt) theorizes four different consecutive sphere impact modes, and experiments show a significant impact force reduction of up to 79% can be achieved. Prospective applications of this strategy range from aiding thrill-seeking bungee jumpers to water landing air-crafts, missiles, and even the splash-down of spaceship capsules. So if you ever find yourself in a bind bracing for impact onto a water body, just throw whatever you have in your hand into the water and aim for the splash zone. You might just avoid any debilitating injuries! Presentation Time: Thursday, 1-2 p.m. Zoom link: https://usu-edu.zoom.us/j/87293114488?pwd=QmxrWlM0TnB1RWdPbnkvRE9WZEZIZz09