Adopting Internet Standards for Orbital Use

Lloyd Wood, Cisco Systems Global Defense, Space Security
Will Ivancic, NASA Glenn Research Center
Alex da Silva Curiel, Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd
Chris Jackson, Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd
Dave Stewart, Verizon Federal Network Systems / NASA Glenn Research Center
Dan Shell, Cisco Systems Government Services Unit
Dave Hodgson, Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd / DMC International Imaging

Abstract

After a year of testing and demonstrating a Cisco mobile access router intended for terrestrial use onboard the low-Earth-orbiting UK-DMC satellite as part of a larger merged ground/space IP-based internetwork, we reflect on and discuss the benefits and drawbacks of integration and standards reuse for small satellite missions. Benefits include ease of operation and the ability to leverage existing systems and infrastructure designed for general use, as well as reuse of existing, known, and well-understood security and operational models. Drawbacks include cases where integration work was needed to bridge the gaps in assumptions between different systems, and where performance considerations outweighed the benefits of reuse of pre-existing file transfer protocols. We find similarities with the terrestrial IP networks whose technologies we have adopted – and also some significant differences in operational models and assumptions that must be considered.

 
Aug 9th, 2:30 PM

Adopting Internet Standards for Orbital Use

After a year of testing and demonstrating a Cisco mobile access router intended for terrestrial use onboard the low-Earth-orbiting UK-DMC satellite as part of a larger merged ground/space IP-based internetwork, we reflect on and discuss the benefits and drawbacks of integration and standards reuse for small satellite missions. Benefits include ease of operation and the ability to leverage existing systems and infrastructure designed for general use, as well as reuse of existing, known, and well-understood security and operational models. Drawbacks include cases where integration work was needed to bridge the gaps in assumptions between different systems, and where performance considerations outweighed the benefits of reuse of pre-existing file transfer protocols. We find similarities with the terrestrial IP networks whose technologies we have adopted – and also some significant differences in operational models and assumptions that must be considered.