Land Cover Dynamics Monitoring With Landsat Data in Kunming, China: A Cost-Effective Sampling and Modelling Scheme Using Google Earth Imagery and Random Forests
Document Type
Article
Journal/Book Title/Conference
Geocarto International
Volume
30
Issue
2
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Publication Date
3-31-2014
First Page
186
Last Page
201
Abstract
Changes in forest composition impact ecological services, and are considered important factors driving global climate change. A hybrid sampling method along with a modelling approach to map current and past land cover in Kunming, China is reported. MODIS land cover (2001–2011) data-sets were used to detect pixels with no apparent change. Around 3000 ‘no change points’ were systematically selected and sampled using Google Earth’s high-resolution imagery. Thirty-five per cent of these points were verified and used for training and validation. We used Random forests to classify multi-temporal Landsat imagery. Results show that forest cover has had a net decrease of 14385 ha (1.3% of forest area), which was primary converted to shrublands (11%), urban and barren land (2.7%) and agriculture (2.5%). Our validation indicates an overall accuracy (Kappa) of 82%. Our methodology can be used to consistently map the dynamics of land cover change in similar areas with minimum costs.
Recommended Citation
Lu, Ning; Hernandez, Alexander J.; and Ramsey, R. Douglas, "Land Cover Dynamics Monitoring With Landsat Data in Kunming, China: A Cost-Effective Sampling and Modelling Scheme Using Google Earth Imagery and Random Forests" (2014). Wildland Resources Faculty Publications. Paper 3235.
https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/wild_facpub/3235