Miniaturized Monolithic Hollow-Waveguide Spectrometer for CubeSat-Based Remote Mid-Infrared Sensing

Abstract

Miniaturized monolithic waveguide devices have been designed as part of an ongoing project to develop a mini Fourier-Transform Spectrometer (micro-FTS) on a chip for remote sensing applications. One application of the micro-FTS waveguide device is remote atmospheric sensing via a CubeSat, providing a compact, lightweight platform for low-cost missions. Hollow-waveguide devices have been fabricated using photolithography and deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) techniques on silicon wafers. The devices were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and processed with a Focused Ion Beam (FIB) to remove debris produced by the manufacturing process. SEM analysis showed both silicon shards and over-deposition of gold within the waveguide channels as defects. Alternative manufacturing methods are being investigated to minimize defects and maintain the transmission integrity of the hollow waveguides.

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Poster

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Aug 5th, 1:00 PM

Miniaturized Monolithic Hollow-Waveguide Spectrometer for CubeSat-Based Remote Mid-Infrared Sensing

Miniaturized monolithic waveguide devices have been designed as part of an ongoing project to develop a mini Fourier-Transform Spectrometer (micro-FTS) on a chip for remote sensing applications. One application of the micro-FTS waveguide device is remote atmospheric sensing via a CubeSat, providing a compact, lightweight platform for low-cost missions. Hollow-waveguide devices have been fabricated using photolithography and deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) techniques on silicon wafers. The devices were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and processed with a Focused Ion Beam (FIB) to remove debris produced by the manufacturing process. SEM analysis showed both silicon shards and over-deposition of gold within the waveguide channels as defects. Alternative manufacturing methods are being investigated to minimize defects and maintain the transmission integrity of the hollow waveguides.