A

 

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title/Conference

Journal of Chemical Ecology

Volume

6

Issue

3

Publication Date

11-1-1980

First Page

549

Last Page

564

Abstract

The liquid secretion of the Dufour's gland in mated females comprises a mixture of macrocyclic lactones, straight chain mono-and dicarboxylic acids, together with trace amounts of di- and trihydroxy monocarboxylic acids and a series of n-alkanes. Polymerization of the liquid to form the membranous nest cell lining, which also contains alanine and glutamic acid as major constituents, may be mediated by an enzyme from the thoracic salivary gland and voided via the mouth. The composition and structure of the cell linings are similar to those of Wigglesworth's "cuticulin."

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