Complexity, Collapse, and Sustainable Problem Solving

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book Title

Our Fragile World: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development

Publisher

EOLSS Publishers, Oxford

Publication Date

1-1-2001

First Page

1803

Last Page

1826

Abstract

Sustainability is a value-laden concept that provokes veneration, confusion, and political conflict. Human sustainability arises from the long-term success of problem-solving institutions. One constraint to sustainability is the tendency of problem-solving to grow complex, costly, and cumbersome. This chapter describes several unsustainable societies; sketches an understanding of sustainability that addresses its value-laden and transient nature; shows how sustainability is grounded in problem-solving; demonstrates through historical cases how long-term trends in problem-solving lead either to sustainability or collapse; and employs these historical lessons to clarify our own problem-solving efforts.

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